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UAE Astronomers Confirm Discovery of New Comet

An Abu Dhabi-based observatory captured stunning images of Comet SWAN25F on April 5, adding a significant contribution to the confirmation of the comet’s discovery. Discovered just a few days ago, this celestial body is still without a permanent name or number, but the observations made by the Al-Khatim Astronomical Observatory are playing a crucial role in verifying its orbit.

Only a telescope can observe the currently bright 12th-magnitude comet. Its rapid movement across the night sky was evident in the images captured, where stars around the comet appear as streaks due to its swift motion. The captured image, which spans over 8 minutes, is composed of eight individual 1-minute exposures taken by the observatory.

The observations from the Al-Khatim Astronomical Observatory were submitted to the International Astronomical Union (IAU), where they were included in the global observation database. These contributions are significant because they mark the first Arab observations in the IAU database, showcasing the growing involvement of Arab astronomers in space research. This collaboration with the global astronomical community helps verify the comet’s exact location and trajectory, which constantly shifts due to its movement through the solar system.

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UAE astronomers have been working tirelessly to ensure that accurate data is collected, as such findings are critical for future studies and tracking of newly discovered comets. The Al-Khatim Observatory’s role highlights the advancing space research capabilities in the UAE, reinforcing the country’s position as a growing force in scientific research and innovation in the Middle East.

Comet SWAN25F, although still in the early stages of observation, offers a unique opportunity for astronomers worldwide to study its composition, trajectory, and interaction with the solar system. The findings will help improve understanding of the solar system’s dynamics and contribute to the study of long-period comets.

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